Concept
Tubularia indivisa on tide-swept circalittoral rock
URI | http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M21/current/JNCCMNCR00002101/ | |
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Within Vocab | Marine Habitat Classification for Britain and Ireland Version 15.03 | |
Alternative Labels | CR.HCR.FaT.CTub | |
Definition | This biotope is typically found on the vertical and upper faces of strongly tide-swept, wave-exposed circalittoral bedrock and boulders. It is characterised by a dense carpet of the robust hydroid Tubularia indivisa. The barnacle Balanus crenatus, where present, is recorded as common. The accompanying species in the community are determined by tidal stream strength. On the more sheltered sides of headlands, where tidal streams are accelerated, sponges such as Pachymatisma johnstonia, Esperiopsis fucorum, Myxilla incrustans and Halichondria panicea proliferate forming the CTub.CuSp sub-biotope. There may also be a scattered bryozoan turf, formed by criisid bryozoans. However, where tidal streams are slightly reduced, but on more wave-exposed coasts, anthozoans such as Alcyonium digitatum become more prominent forming the CTub.Adig biotope. Other species recorded in this biotope include the anemones Sagartia elegans, Actinothoe sphyrodeta, Corynactis virdis and Urticina felina. There may be scattered clumps of hydroids such as Sertularia argentea and Nemertesia antennina. Where `relative shelter' is afforded by the topography of the seabed, the bryozoans Flustra foliacea, Alcyonidium diaphanum and the crab Cancer pagurus may be found. More ubiqutous species such as Asterias rubens and Calliostoma zizyphinum may also be present. | |
Date | 2018-02-13T18:46:01 | |
Identifier | SDN:M21::JNCCMNCR00002101 | |
Note | accepted | |
Has Current Version | 1 | |
version | 1 |
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